Malaria High Fever: Causes, Symptoms & Risk Factors

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What is malaria high fever?

Parasites that enter your body through the bite of an infected mosquito are what cause malaria. In hot, muggy locations like Africa, this ailment that can be lethal occasionally occurs. When a mosquito bites you, it transmits the deadly parasitic disease known as malaria high fever. The mosquito injects malaria parasites into your bloodstream when it bites you. Not a virus or a particular sort of bacteria, rather parasites are what actually cause malaria high fever.

What are the main causes of malaria infection?

A mosquito gets infected when it bites a person who has malaria infection. The parasite the mosquito carries enters the bloodstream of the person it bites. The parasites grow there. Humans can contract one of five different types of malaria parasites. In some instances, women who are pregnant and have malaria may pass the illness to their unborn children. Although improbable, malaria can spread through hypodermic needles, organ transplants, and blood transfusions.

  • If this mosquito bites you in the future, it could give you malaria parasites.
  • Once inside your body, the parasites move to your liver, where some can lay inactive for up to a year.
  • Once they reach maturity, the parasites leave the liver and attack your red blood cells. People often start to exhibit signs of malaria infection at this time.
  • At this stage of the malaria cycle, if an uninfected mosquito bites you, it will contract your malaria parasites and pass them on to everyone else it bites.

What symptoms and indicators are present in malaria high fever?

Malaria high fever infection can cause a variety of symptoms, which frequently classify malaria infection as mild or severe (complex) disorders. Before symptoms of malaria manifest after being bitten by an infected mosquito, there is an incubation period that can last anywhere from a week to a year, but usually takes 10-15 days. Malaria high fever symptoms are comparable to flu symptoms. They consist of:

  • Fever and perspiration
  • Your entire body shakes with the chills.
  • Muscle pains and headaches.
  • Fatigue.
  • Cough, difficulty breathing, and chest pain.
  • Vomiting, nausea, and diarrhea.
  • Chills
  • A general uneasy sensation
  • Quickly breathing
  • Quick heartbeat

The difference between malaria high fever and yellow fever?

Yellow fever spread by mosquito bites, and malaria infection are two distinct infections that are occasionally mistaken with one another. The protozoan Plasmodium pathogen, which is spread by the female Anopheles mosquito, is what causes malaria high fever. A virus, specifically an arbovirus of the flavivirus genus, which is spread by mosquito bites of the Haemogogus and Aedes species, is what causes yellow fever. Given that both illnesses are challenging to diagnose and have initial symptoms that resemble fever, a severe case of yellow fever can be mistaken for malaria high fever. Contrary to malaria, yellow fever cannot be treated with a specific therapy because there are no antiviral medications that specifically target the viral virus that causes yellow fever. However, most patients recover within a few days with supportive care.

What are the risk factors of malaria fever?

Because the mosquito vector that spreads the disease can survive in areas with a tropical environment and lots of still water, malaria infection is mostly distributed there. Your risk of infection may be affected by your lifestyle.

  • The chance of contracting malaria significantly rises if one lives in a malaria-prone area.
  • Travelers who visit areas where malaria high fever is common run the risk of contracting the disease, especially since those who have not previously been exposed to the illness have not built up an immune to it.
  • Lack of protective clothes, exposed sleeping quarters, a lack of insect repellent, and a lack of preventive medication are some variables that enhance exposure to malaria infection.
  • Malaria can infect persons with healthy immune systems as well, but those with immune system defects, such as HIV, are more likely to suffer from the disease’s severe symptoms.
  • There is a higher risk of contracting malaria high fever among pregnant women.
  • There are a number of hypothesized causes for this, one of which being a weakened immune system, which can reactivate an earlier infection or increase the likelihood that pregnant women can contract the disease by mosquito bites.
  • Some infants may be born infected with malaria high fever because they contracted the parasite from their mothers rather than a mosquito vector.
  • There have been cases of the transmission of the malaria high fever virus through blood transfusions. In these situations, a blood donor who has contracted an infection, generally via a mosquito vector, usually hasn’t yet shown any signs of the sickness.

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